長(zhǎng)毛兔養(yǎng)殖對(duì)光的嚴(yán)格要求？
發(fā)布日期：2020-04-17
來源：http://www.wmsj08.com 發(fā)布人：admin
野兔技能:野兔是各種各樣的兔子,這是在八零年代從國(guó)外進(jìn)口新品種的兔子,一次被介紹給野兔的產(chǎn)量不高,但在后期不斷完善育種技術(shù),目前野兔的輸出有了明顯的變化,需求和的兔毛和兔毛也在不斷增長(zhǎng),在許多地方野兔繁殖扶貧項(xiàng)目由上市。
Hare skills: hare is a variety of rabbits. This is a new breed of hare imported from abroad in the 1980s. The first time it was introduced to hare, the output of hare is not high. But in the later stage, the breeding technology is constantly improved. At present, the output of hare has obvious changes. The demand and price of hare hair and hare hair are also growing. In many places, hare breeding poverty alleviation projects are listed by the state.
補(bǔ)體，即注意補(bǔ)光
Complement, that is, pay attention to light
根據(jù)實(shí)驗(yàn)研究，繁殖母兔每日光照時(shí)間可達(dá)16小時(shí)，光照強(qiáng)度每3~4瓦的兔舍燈泡，能獲得更佳的繁殖效果;雄兔似乎更喜歡較短的光照時(shí)間和較低的光照水平，通常每天12小時(shí)，每空間使用2瓦燈泡。在北緯35度以北地區(qū)，夏季自然光可以滿足長(zhǎng)毛兔的需要。在深秋、冬季、早春，當(dāng)自然光照時(shí)間不能滿足要求時(shí)，有必要進(jìn)行補(bǔ)光。補(bǔ)光必須在晚上，時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度要固定，否則會(huì)造成性功能障礙，影響繁殖兔子的生育能力。
According to the experimental research, the breeding female rabbit can get the best breeding effect with a daily illumination time of 16 hours and a light bulb of 3-4 watts per square meter; the male rabbit seems to prefer a shorter illumination time and a lower illumination level, usually 12 hours per day and 2 watts per square meter of space. In the area north of 35 degrees north latitude, the natural light in summer can meet the needs of Angora rabbits. In late autumn, winter and early spring, when the natural light time can not meet the requirements, it is necessary to supplement the light. Make up light must be in the evening, the length of time must be fixed, otherwise it will cause sexual dysfunction and affect the fertility of breeding rabbits.
第二，保持兔舍安靜整潔
Second, keep the rabbit house quiet and tidy
1. 保持兔舍安靜，防止干擾
1. Keep the rabbit house quiet to prevent interference
長(zhǎng)毛兔膽小怕休克，稍有異常就會(huì)引起恐慌，食欲減退，甚病死。實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明，安靜環(huán)境下小兔的增重可達(dá)每月0.4-0.5 kg。然而，同樣年齡的小兔子被養(yǎng)在吵鬧的房子里，體重幾乎沒有增加。因此，為了保持兔舍安靜，防止干擾，非工作人員在正常情況下不允許進(jìn)入兔舍，在特殊情況下進(jìn)入兔舍，不得喧嘩;當(dāng)飼養(yǎng)員在養(yǎng)兔場(chǎng)工作時(shí)，他們的動(dòng)作要輕，以避免突然的噪音。同時(shí)，貓、、老鼠和黃鼠狼是不允許進(jìn)入兔窩的，尤其是老鼠和黃鼠狼，一旦進(jìn)入兔窩，不僅會(huì)嚇到長(zhǎng)毛兔，還會(huì)咬死小兔子。
Long hair rabbit is timid and afraid of shock. If there is any abnormality, it will cause panic, loss of appetite and even death. The experimental results showed that the weight gain of rabbits in quiet environment could reach 0.4-0.5 kg per month. However, rabbits of the same age were kept in noisy houses, with little weight gain. Therefore, in order to keep the rabbit house quiet and prevent interference, non staff are not allowed to enter the rabbit house under normal conditions, and in special circumstances, they are not allowed to make noise; when the breeder is working in the rabbit farm, their movements should be light to avoid sudden noise. At the same time, cats, dogs, rats and weasels are not allowed to enter the rabbit's nest, especially rats and weasels. Once they enter the rabbit's nest, they will not only scare the long haired rabbit, but also kill the little rabbit.
2. 保持兔舍清潔、通風(fēng)、干燥
2. Keep the rabbit house clean, ventilated and dry
長(zhǎng)毛兔喜歡干凈的環(huán)境，有進(jìn)食、休息、排便的習(xí)慣。因此，兔舍的地板要經(jīng)常清潔，籠子、器皿要經(jīng)常清潔，，保持清潔;飼養(yǎng)員應(yīng)每天清潔兔舍周圍環(huán)境及兔舍地面一次。草架、飼料槽、水盆要清洗，經(jīng)常清洗，保持清潔;飼養(yǎng)員及其他工作人員的工作服、涉禽應(yīng)經(jīng)常清洗、。
Long haired rabbits like a clean environment and have the habit of eating, resting and defecating. Therefore, the floor of the rabbit house should be cleaned frequently, the cage and utensils should be cleaned, disinfected and kept clean; the breeder should clean the environment around the rabbit house and the ground of the rabbit house once a day. The straw frame, feed trough and water basin shall be cleaned and kept clean; the working clothes and wading birds of the breeder and other staff shall be cleaned and disinfected regularly.
The above is a detailed introduction to the breeding techniques of Angora rabbit. To learn more, please click http://www.wmsj08.com
